https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Index en-au 5 Adsorption-desorption behavior of dissolved organic carbon by soil clay fractions of varying mineralogy https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:24988 max) (mg g⁻¹) of the soil clay fractions (SCF) maintained the order: Allo > Smec > Kaol-Ill. A similar order was also observed when the adsorption capacities were normalized to the specific surface area (SSA) of the SCFs (mg m⁻²). DOC adsorption showed a positive relationship with SSA, and sesquioxides and allophanic minerals provided the largest contributions to the SSA in the SCF. Removal of sesquioxides from the SCF resulted in a decrease in SSA and thus DOC adsorption, whereas removal of native OC increased the SSA and subsequent DOC adsorption. Because this study used pedogenic SCFs which represented soils formed in different environments instead of processed clays from geological deposits, it provided realistic information about the interaction of DOC with SCF in relation to their native OC and sesquioxide contents. It also revealed the importance of Ca2+ in enhancing the carbon adsorption capacities of these SCFs.]]> Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:09:55 AEDT ]]> Influence of physico-chemical properties of soil clay fractions on the retention of dissolved organic carbon https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:34652 max) and SSA. The Qmax value also showed a moderately strong relationship (R² = 0.55, p < 0.05) with zeta potential (at pH 7). Qmax was only poorly correlated with CEC and native OC content. Therefore, along with SSA, the surface charge and functional groups of SCFs played the key role in determining the adsorption affinity and hence retention of DOC in soils.]]> Mon 08 Apr 2019 13:03:30 AEST ]]>